Wrecker capacity: deck, winch, tow and lift ratings

Treat deck, winch, tow and lift figures as separate ratings. Match each one to the target load and recovery geometry, then check the completed axle loading.

Four capacity figures answer four different questions
  • 01Deck: carried mass and load position
  • 02Winch: line pull under stated conditions
  • 03Underlift: supported load at the stated reach
  • 04Towing: permitted towed mass and configuration

Rating relationships only. No capacity is implied by the drawing, and one rating cannot substitute for another.

View the reference imageRecovery truck being checked for deck geometry, loading angle and rated capacity

Recovery truck being checked for deck geometry, loading angle and rated capacity

Ask what the capacity number actually describes

A "5-ton wrecker" is not a complete specification. Before comparing two offers, ask whether the number describes the deck, the winch, a supported axle or a towing limit. Record the unit and the condition attached to it. Do not convert an ambiguous ton label into a metric rating.

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Separate the ratings in the quotation
RatingRequest with the numberDo not infer
Deck loadPermitted carried mass, distribution and usable deck dimensionsThat the chassis has the same remaining payload
Winch line pullWinch identity, rope specification, rope layer and stated pulling conditionsAn equivalent deck, lifting or towing capacity
Underlift or wheel liftSupported load at the stated reach, attachment and operating conditionThe same capacity at every extension
Towed loadManufacturer towing limit and the associated vehicle, braking and attachment conditionsThat lifting one axle approves the whole towing operation

KEEYAK Buying Checklist, Rev 1.0

Check axle loads, not just gross mass

Compare the proposed loading position with the completed vehicle’s front and rear axle limits. Being below the gross vehicle mass limit does not by itself demonstrate acceptable distribution. Miller’s load-placement instructions require axle weights to stay within chassis axle ratings; its specification section warns against assuming every chassis can use the carrier’s full structural rating. Miller Industries Century G2 Series 10 manual, August 2025

For the purchase review, request the wheelbase, rear overhang, body position, empty axle weights and representative loaded axle weights on one drawing revision. The KEEYAK inspection template calls for both empty and representative loaded checks. Use the selected chassis and tyre limits, not a generic brand range. KEEYAK Technical Data Sheet, Rev 1.0 KEEYAK Inspection Checklist, Rev 1.0

Compare offers at the same working position

Give both suppliers the same target-vehicle schedule and ask them to mark the supported load, attachment and reach on their drawings. Leave a row unresolved if a supplier returns only a headline capacity. A smaller, fully documented figure is more useful for a purchasing decision than a larger figure with no operating condition.

A load test, an equipment rating and legal road permission answer different questions. Do not replace the manufacturer’s operating limits with a test load, or use a foreign manual to declare destination compliance. No KEEYAK model capacity or local approval is established by this guide.

  • Use one unit system and define what each mass or force value represents.
  • Compare like-for-like reach, load position and equipment configuration.
  • Ask the responsible engineer to resolve the controlling limit.
  • Do not accept or operate the configuration while the load path or attachment remains unresolved.

Match each capacity figure to its equipment record

The Jerr-Dan 15-ton steel carrier specification identifies a particular model. Follow that distinction when comparing capacity documents: the deck, winch and underlift records must identify the equipment actually offered. The Jerr-Dan rating does not apply to a KEEYAK flatbed. Jerr-Dan 15-ton steel carrier specification

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Records to request for the selected recovery truck
DutyDocument to compareAcceptance boundary
CarryingDeck dimensions, loading angle and rated deck loadConfirm target wheelbase, clearance, restraints and completed axle loads.
PullingInstalled winch identity and line-pull conditionsA winch pull rating is not a carried payload or towing rating.
TowingUnderlift chart, extension and attachment limitsCheck the supported axle, towed mass, chassis and target vehicle instructions separately.

Jerr-Dan 15-ton steel carrier specification

Sources and applicability

PDF links appear only when public downloads are enabled. These worksheets do not replace model-specific documents.

KEEYAK Buying Checklist, Rev 1.0

Procurement questions, not a supply commitment. Sections 4 to 6 cover chassis and body integration; section 9 covers commercial terms; module 11A covers wreckers.

Sources checked:

KEEYAK Technical Data Sheet, Rev 1.0

Model-neutral procurement worksheet, 17 July 2026. Its chassis, mass, equipment and document fields help define a completed schedule. It is not an exact-model datasheet or an approved capacity.

Sources checked:

KEEYAK Inspection Checklist, Rev 1.0

Blank inspection framework. Sections 2, 4, 10A and 11 cover identity, axle weighing, wrecker tests and handover documents. A completed, signed record is still required.

Sources checked:

Review the inputs before choosing a model

Send the destination, job, expected load and the questions still open. The team can review those inputs with you before the specification is agreed.

Request a configuration review