Specifying a wrecker truck for highway recovery

Start with the target vehicles and recovery method. Then check loading access, towing conditions, route constraints and the evidence required for the proposed highway wrecker.

Define the recovery duty before choosing the truck
  • 01Whole-vehicle transport
  • 02Supported-axle towing
  • 03Loading with a winch and roadside access

Duty map only. Carrying, towing and pulling need their own ratings and approved operating conditions.

View the reference imageWhite recovery truck positioned on a highway service lane for configuration planning

White recovery truck positioned on a highway service lane for configuration planning

Write the duty before choosing the chassis

Start with the jobs you intend to accept. List the vehicles, their loaded condition, whether they can roll, the available loading space and the distance to the repair depot. Keep exceptional recoveries in a separate column. Otherwise, a rare heavy job can quietly become the requirement for every truck in the fleet.

The purchase brief should distinguish carrying a whole vehicle, supporting an axle for towing and pulling a vehicle into a loading position. Ask for the equipment and attachment requirements for each duty, rather than one general "recovery capacity". The wrecker module in the buying checklist separates the underlift, winch and deck questions. KEEYAK Buying Checklist, Rev 1.0

Scroll horizontally to view all columns.

A recovery duty schedule to send with an RFQ
Job to describeInformation to provideDecision it supports
Whole-vehicle transportVehicle mass, dimensions, ground clearance and loading conditionUsable deck, loading geometry and loaded axle review
Axle-supported towingTarget axle load, attachment geometry and target manufacturer towing instructionsUnderlift rating at the required reach and towing compatibility
Loading with a winchWhether the vehicle rolls, loading path and the required attachment methodEquipment selection and a task-specific plan by qualified personnel
Roadside accessShoulder width, approach space, recovery destination and traffic-management responsibilitySetup envelope and jobs the proposed truck cannot cover

KEEYAK Buying Checklist, Rev 1.0

Compare the truck after the body and equipment are fitted

Ask for a general-arrangement drawing and a mass schedule that includes the body, crew, fluids, tools and specified accessories. A bare chassis figure is not a loaded wrecker figure. The technical schedule provides fields for these items; have the supplier complete them for the actual build. KEEYAK Technical Data Sheet, Rev 1.0

Miller’s Series 10 manual makes a useful distinction: the carrier rating and the chassis rating both matter, and load placement must respect the chassis axle ratings. This is a design principle to check, not a set of Miller numbers to reuse on a KEEYAK order. Miller Industries Century G2 Series 10 manual, August 2025

Agree on what the inspection must demonstrate

Put the target duty, drawing revision and equipment identities beside the acceptance method. A video of an unloaded deck moving does not answer a question about loaded axle distribution or the underlift rating at a particular reach. Ask for the relevant measurement or approved test record. KEEYAK Inspection Checklist, Rev 1.0

Keep procurement review separate from a live recovery plan. This article does not prescribe roadside positioning, rigging or traffic control. Qualified operators must use the installed equipment manuals, the target vehicle’s instructions and the site controls. Stop if the load, attachment, ground conditions or traffic arrangements cannot be established.

  • Record the completed chassis and body identities.
  • Review the empty and representative loaded axle measurements.
  • Close defects before release and retain the acceptance record.
  • Receive the correct operating manual, parts register and training scope.

Roadside recovery: compare each load path

Jerr-Dan publishes a specification for a named 15-ton steel carrier. Use that document as an example of the equipment identity required when comparing offers, not as a rating for a KEEYAK flatbed. Jerr-Dan 15-ton steel carrier specification

Scroll horizontally to view all columns.

Records to request for the selected recovery truck
DutyDocument to compareAcceptance boundary
CarryingDeck dimensions, loading angle and rated deck loadConfirm target wheelbase, clearance, restraints and completed axle loads.
PullingInstalled winch identity and line-pull conditionsA winch pull rating is not a carried payload or towing rating.
TowingUnderlift chart, extension and attachment limitsCheck the supported axle, towed mass, chassis and target vehicle instructions separately.

Jerr-Dan 15-ton steel carrier specification

Sources and applicability

PDF links appear only when public downloads are enabled. These worksheets do not replace model-specific documents.

KEEYAK Buying Checklist, Rev 1.0

Procurement questions, not a supply commitment. Sections 4 to 6 cover chassis and body integration; section 9 covers commercial terms; module 11A covers wreckers.

Sources checked:

KEEYAK Technical Data Sheet, Rev 1.0

Model-neutral procurement worksheet, 17 July 2026. Its chassis, mass, equipment and document fields help define a completed schedule. It is not an exact-model datasheet or an approved capacity.

Sources checked:

KEEYAK Inspection Checklist, Rev 1.0

Blank inspection framework. Sections 2, 4, 10A and 11 cover identity, axle weighing, wrecker tests and handover documents. A completed, signed record is still required.

Sources checked:

Review the inputs before choosing a model

Send the destination, job, expected load and the questions still open. The team can review those inputs with you before the specification is agreed.

Request a configuration review